Shell scripting is an important part of process automation in Linux. Scripting helps you write a sequence of commands in a file and then execute them.
This saves you time because you don't have to write certain commands again and again. You can perform daily tasks efficiently and even schedule them for automatic execution.
You can also set certain scripts to execute on startup such as showing a particular message on launching a new session or setting certain environment variables.
The applications and uses of scripting are numerous, so let's dive in.
In this article, you will learn:
What is a bash shell?
What is a bash script and how do you identify it?
How to create your first bash script and execute it.
The basic syntax of shell scripting.
How to see a system's scheduled scripts.
How to automate scripts by scheduling via cron jobs.
The best way to learn is by practicing. I highly encourage you to follow along using Replit. You can access a running Linux shell within minutes.
Introduction to the Bash Shell
The Linux command line is provided by a program called the shell. Over the years, the shell program has evolved to cater to various options.
Different users can be configured to use different shells. But most users prefer to stick with the current default shell. The default shell for many Linux distros is the GNU Bourne-Again Shell (bash). Bash is succeeded by Bourne shell (sh).
#bash #linuxscripts #linuxscripting #bin #ssh #linuxtutorials
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