(N16) Boot Processing - issues - POST failed, Boot device not found, Bootmgr missing,

Published: 02 February 2023
on channel: Latif Shaik (latiftechnotes)
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Boot Processing:
Step by step process of -When power on the System/PC to User’s working Screen
POST -Power On Self Test
-system tests itself all components (main - CPU,MB, RAM,BIOS….) working or not
-POST Success next step
1 beep sound or no beep
Keyboard - led blink once
Power LED and HDD LED Blink
On Monitor something -like bios, PC logo’s, OS loading,error – shows
-POST Fail - troubleshoot
no beep , multiple beep , continues , long / shot beeps- based on BIOS manufactures & MB
No display -blank screen, Nothing on Monitor , NO HDD led blink, KB - led no blink,
Use POST Card to get to understand what is the ISSUE/ Error
Any of component(main) is failed , not connected , improper connection, incompatible
most of the cases RAM loose ,RAM slots dust, RAM failures , not properly connected
CPU
MB - chips sets, power distribution
Disconnect all power connections - clean RAM connection, remove and reinsert , cross verify
2. POST Success-check Boot priority in BIOS locate OS device
ex. OS in HDD - Locate MBR Record
MBR record tell - no. of partition ,Sizes, type, primary, OS partitions,
bootloader location
– on screen “Boot Device not Found” or “bootmgr missing”
–HDD is not working /failed, not connected, no OS in HDD, OS is corrupted
–BIOS setting - check HDD available - yes - OS in hdd issue
-no - check hdd connected, cross verify - replace HDD
-bootmgr corrupted
-OS issue - connect OS’s install disk - DVD/Pendrive(or repairdisk) -repair options - win 7 – copy bootmgr file from installdisk/repair disk to C:drive
win10 - Troubleshoot - Advanced options - startup repair
-if you have - System Image Backup - restore into HDD/New HDD
-otherwise - Reinstall OS again

3. Locate MBR record - Bootloader - Load Bootloader into RAM
-Bootloader - Windows vista,7,8,8.1,10 - bootmgr
-Win XP, 2000,2003 – NTLDR
Linux - LILO, GRUB-GRUB2
-bootloader tell location of OS and How to load OS
–unable to find bootloader, bootmgr missing – as 2nd step

4. Load OS

5. User will login screen, Login- Startups,Services, applications…

-PC running slow?
-PC startup time or boot time ?
–startups - applications starts once OS is loaded-login (once system is started)
–uninstall application if no longer required (unnecessary apps)
–disable the startups (Task Manager - Startups - rt - app - disable)
—Services.msc – goto a service stop manual/disable - OracleServiceXE - STOP - Manual
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