Learn the difference between CommonJS (CJS) and ECMAScript Modules (ESM) in Node.js. In this Advanced Node.js Tutorial, you'll understand how both module systems work, their syntax, advantages, differences, and when to use each in real-world projects.
If you're preparing for Node.js interviews or becoming a backend developer, this is an essential concept to master.
📚 Topics Covered
✅ What are Modules in Node.js?
✅ What is CommonJS?
✅ What are ECMAScript (ES) Modules?
✅ require() vs import
✅ module.exports vs export
✅ package.json "type": "module"
✅ .mjs vs .js files
✅ Default Export vs Named Export
✅ Which module system should you use?
✅ Best Practices
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📖 Official Documentation
Node.js Modules
https://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/mo...
ECMAScript Modules
https://nodejs.org/api/esm.html
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🔥 Keywords
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