All nearest smaller values problem is the following task: for each position in a sequence of numbers, search among the previous positions for the last position that contains a smaller value. Here, I will show how to use a monotonic stack to solve problems such as this one. A monotonic stack is a stack whose elements are monotonically increasing or decreasing. It contains all qualities that a typical stack has and its elements are all monotonic decreasing or increasing. Sometimes we store the index of the elements in the stack and make sure the elements corresponding to those indexes in the stack forms a mono-sequence.
Part 1. Nearest Smaller Elements | Nearest Smaller Values | Nearest Smaller Elements on the Left
GFG: https://practice.geeksforgeeks.org/pr...
YouTube: • Nearest Smaller Elements | Monotonic Stack...
Solution code: https://github.com/TheBaseCase/LeetCo...
Monotonic Stack
Part 1. Nearest Smaller Elements
GFG: https://practice.geeksforgeeks.org/pr...
YouTube: • Nearest Smaller Elements | Monotonic Stack...
Solution code: https://github.com/TheBaseCase/LeetCo...
Part 2. LeetCode 1475. Final Prices With a Special Discount in a Shop
LeetCode: https://leetcode.com/problems/final-p...
YouTube: • LeetCode 1475. Final Prices With a Special...
Solution code: https://github.com/TheBaseCase/LeetCo...
Part 3. LeetCode 739. Daily Temperatures
LeetCode: https://leetcode.com/problems/daily-t...
YouTube: • LeetCode 739. Daily Temperatures | Monoton...
Solution code: https://github.com/TheBaseCase/LeetCo...
Part 4. LeetCode 84. Largest Rectangle in Histogram
LeetCode: https://leetcode.com/problems/largest...
YouTube: • LeetCode 84. Largest Rectangle in Histogra...
Solution code: https://github.com/TheBaseCase/LeetCo...
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