4 | Pytest Getting Started | Selenium Python
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What is Pytest
How to install and setup Pytest in project
Create and run Pytest tests
Reporting
What is Pytest
Open source Testing Framework (Library) for Python
Easy to use
Flexible & Powerful
Assertions
Command line runs
Reporting
Active community
How to install and setup Pytest in project
Step 1 - On terminal run command pip install pytest | pytest --version | pytest --help
OR
Open project ＞ Settings ＞ Interpreter ＞ Add package ＞ pytest
Step 2 - Create directory tests and under it create a pytest file test_demo1.py
Step 3 - Add some tests and run
Naming conventions of pytest:
File name should start or end with “test” e.g. “test_abc” or “abc_test”
If tests are defined as methods on a class, the class name should start with “Test” e.g. TestExample
all functions of the class should start with test_
Sample pytest tests
def func(x):
return x+1
def test_1():
assert func(3) == 4
def test_2():
assert func(4) == 6
def test_3():
assert func(5) == 6
Step 4 - Group multiple tests in a class and run the class
class TestCases:
def test_1(self):
assert func(3) == 4
def test_2(self):
assert func(4) == 6
def test_3(self):
assert func(5) == 6
Step 5 - Run tests from command line
Run tests in a file: pytest \tests\test_demo1.py
Run tests in a directory: pytest \tests\
Run tests by keyword: pytest -k login //run all tests that contain the word "login"
Run tests using python: python -m pytest \tests\test_demo1.py
Step 6 - Reporting
Add pytest-html package
Use command: pytest .\tests\test_demo1.py --html=report1.html
References:
Python for Beginners - https://studio.youtube.com/playlist/P...
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Pytest tutorial for beginners
How to use Pytest
Pytest for functional testing
References - https://docs.pytest.org/en/7.3.x/
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